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Deferment

Use the chart below to discover the deferment option(s) which may be appropriate for your situation.

Deferment option Disbursement Date on or after... Federal Stafford Federal SLS Federal PLUS Deferment Forms
At least half-time study as determined by eligible institution July 1, 19931 YES YES YES3
Approved graduate fellowship program July 1, 19931 YES YES YES3
Approved rehabilitation training program for disabled July 1, 19931 YES YES YES3
Unable to find full-time employment July 1, 19931 Up to 3 years Up to 3 years Up to 3 years3
Economic hardship2 July 1, 19931 Up to 3 years Up to 3 years Up to 3 years3
Military July 1, 2001 Up to 3 years No Up to 3 years3

Note: Both principal and interest may be deferred on SLS, PLUS and unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans for the deferment period.
1New Borrowers with first disbursements made on or after July 1, 1993. In this case, a new borrower is defined as one who has no outstanding balance on GSL, PLUS, SLS or ALAS as of 7/1/93, or on the date a loan is obtained on or after 7/1/93.
2Borrower is working full-time and earning an amount that does not exceed the greater of the minimum wage or poverty line for a family of two as determined by the Community Service Block Grant Act, or if borrower meets other criteria established by Department of Education regulations.
3Deferments are not available based on dependent's status.

Options for loans made before July 1, 1993 and for loans made to borrowers with loans outstanding on or after July 1, 1993

Deferment option Federal Stafford Federal SLS Federal PLUS Action
Full-time study at an approved school YES YES YES
At least half-time study at an approved school YES YES YES
Full-time study in an eligible fellowship program YES YES YES
Full-time participation in an approved rehabilitation program YES YES YES
Full-time active duty in Armed Forces or serving as commissioned officer in Public Health Service1 Up to 3 years2,3 Up to 3 years2,3 Up to 3 years2,3
Full-time active duty in National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)1 Up to 3 years2 Up to 3 years2 NO
Full-time service in Peace Corps or VISTA Up to 3 years3 Up to 3 years3 Up to 3 years3
Full-time volunteer service in tax-exempt organization Up to 3 years3 Up to 3 years3 Up to 3 years3
Eligible internship or residency Up to 2 years2,3 Up to 2 years2,3 Up to 2 years2,3
Unemployment Up to 2 years Up to 2 years Up to 2 years
Temporarily disabled or unable to work while caring for temporarily disabled spouse or other dependent Up to 3 years Up to 3 years Up to 3 years
Parental leave Up to 6 months Up to 6 months NO
Mother of preschool child entering/re-entering work force at a pay not to exceed $1 over minimum wage Up to 1 year2 Up to 1 year2 NO
Teacher in shortage area as designated by the Secretary of Education Up to 3 years2 Up to 3 years2 NO

Note: Both principal and interest may be deferred on SLS, PLUS and unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans for the deferment period.
1No more than 3 years total for Armed Forces, public Health Service and NOAA service combined.
2On new borrower loans disbursed for loan periods beginning on or after 7/1/87.
3Only on loans made prior to 8/15/83.

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