How to check your credit report
You can check your credit report through credit reference agencies (CRAs), such as Equifax, TransUnion and Experian.
CRAs hold and collect secure information on your credit history.
Here, we look at:
What your credit report shows
Why you should check your credit report
Does checking your credit report affect your credit score?
Ways you can check your credit report
How much does it cost to check your credit report?
How to raise a dispute on your credit report?
What does your credit report show?
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name
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date of birth
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social security number
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telephone number
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address
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employment information
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type of account, such as bank card, auto loan or mortgage
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date account was opened
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credit limit or loan amount
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account balance
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payment history
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list of lenders who accessed your credit report within the last 2 years
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dates of inquiries
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company requesting your credit record
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delinquency information
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overdue debt from collection agencies
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public record information, such as bankruptcies, foreclosures, tax liens, garnishments and legal suits
You credit report doesn’t include
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your income
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the amount of money you have, including savings
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any student loans you have
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your criminal record
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your medical history
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parking or driving fines
Why you should check your credit report
Checking your credit report offers an insight into your borrowing history.
Not only can you see the information banks and other lenders use when deciding whether to lend to you or not – it also gives you the chance to improve your credit score before you apply for credit.
Does checking your credit report affect your credit score?
Your credit score can be affected when lenders do a hard credit check, which generally happens when you apply for credit – not when you check your report.
So you can check your credit report as often as you like without it affecting your credit score.
Ways you can check your credit report
The main 3 CRAs in the US are Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Each collects your data differently, so your credit score can vary depending on the CRA.
How to check your credit report online
You can make direct online requests from as many of the CRAs as you like. But you may need to create an account with each of them to be able to access your report.
Check your TransUnion credit report
Check your Experian credit report
How to request a paper copy of your credit report
For a paper copy of your credit report, contact the CRAs directly:
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TransUnion
PO Box 6790
Fullerton, CA 92834
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Experian
PO Box 9530
Allen, TX 75013
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Equifax
PO Box 740241
Atlanta, GA 30374
Written requests should include your name (plus any other names you’ve been known by, such as a maiden name).
How much does it cost to check your credit report?
By law, all CRAs have to provide you with a free copy of your credit report.
How to raise a dispute on your credit report
Regularly checking your credit report can help make sure the information included is accurate. If it’s not, you can make that known.
To raise a dispute, you should contact the CRA directly. They’ll be able to tell you what steps you need to take.
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